Over 100 inmates die in Makala Prison escape attempt in DR Congo

Makala Prison in the Democratic Republic of Congo has gained notoriety for its inhumane conditions, leading to a tragic escape attempt that resulted in the deaths of over 100 inmates. Reports indicate that prisoners were subjected to extreme heat, being confined in stifling cells without access to running water or electricity for more than a day and a half. This dire situation prompted some inmates to attempt an escape, highlighting the urgent need for reform within the prison system. The prison houses a diverse population, including petty criminals and political prisoners, all facing severe overcrowding and inadequate nutrition. Inmates receive only one meal a day, often lacking essential nutrients, which has previously led to starvation deaths. Human rights advocates have long criticized the facility, calling it a detention center that resembles a concentration camp. Conditions vary within the prison, with a VIP section offering slightly better living arrangements for those who can afford it. However, this creates a dysfunctional system of self-governance that exacerbates violence and conflict among inmates. Many detainees are held without trial, compounding the injustices faced by those incarcerated. Advocates argue for immediate reforms, including the construction of new facilities and improvements to existing ones, to prevent further tragedies. The recent escape attempt has drawn attention to the urgent need for systemic change in the Congolese prison system, as the current conditions are unsustainable and inhumane.