France Must Uphold International Law Against Arms Sales to Israel
- In October 2023, President Macron advocated for an end to arms exports used in conflicts in Gaza and Lebanon.
- France is compelled under international law not to supply arms to countries suspected of committing serious violations, including Israel.
- Despite recent statements, critics argue the French government's position lacks clarity and urgency, potentially yielding complicity in Israeli military actions.
In October 2023, President Macron called for an end to arms supplies involved in conflicts in Gaza and Lebanon, aligning with international obligations. Under Article 1 of the Geneva Conventions, France is required to adhere to international humanitarian law, which prohibits transferring arms to parties suspected of serious international crimes. Multiple UN experts have raised alarms about Israeli actions in the Gaza Strip, calling for an arms embargo following indications of war crimes. Despite the French government's recent statements on arms exports to Israel, criticism has arisen over their vague and late articulation, which does not clarify whether offensive or defensive weapons will cease to be delivered, raising concerns about complicity in international crimes.