EU-funded forces in Tunisia accused of abuse against migrants

In recent months, reports have emerged detailing severe abuses against sub-Saharan migrant women by Tunisian security forces, particularly in Sfax. Many women have recounted experiences of rape and violence, with estimates suggesting that up to 90% of African female migrants arrested in the area have faced sexual violence or torture. The situation has been exacerbated by the involvement of the national guard, which is reportedly colluding with smugglers and using EU-funded patrol boats to prevent migrants from crossing the Mediterranean. The Tunisian national guard has been accused of not only abusing migrants but also of seizing their belongings, including money and identification documents. This has left many individuals vulnerable and without resources, leading to tragic outcomes, such as deaths in the desert. The UN's International Organisation for Migration has raised concerns about the lack of updated data on migrant numbers, indicating that many may not be registered. Sfax has become a focal point for migration to Italy, with the national guard's actions contributing to a significant drop in the number of successful crossings. This has drawn attention from European leaders, who are interested in the statistics but may overlook the human rights violations occurring on the ground. Local human rights organizations have highlighted the dire conditions faced by migrants, who are often trapped in a cycle of violence and exploitation. The EU has stated its commitment to improving the situation, yet the ongoing reports of abuse raise questions about the effectiveness of its funding and partnerships with Tunisian authorities. As the crisis continues, the plight of migrants remains a pressing issue that demands urgent attention and action.