Lithuania tightens security as it prepares to cut ties with Russian energy grid

Lithuania's President Gitanas Nauseda has recently suggested that the Russian city of Kaliningrad is historically Lithuanian and should be referred to by its historic name, Karaliaucius. This statement has drawn criticism and mockery from Moscow. Kaliningrad, which originated in the 13th century as a fortress built by the Teutonic Order, has a complex history, having passed through various jurisdictions, including German and Soviet control. The name Karaliaucius means 'King's Mountain' in Lithuanian, while the city was known as Koenigsberg in German. The Kremlin's reaction included derision towards Nauseda’s remarks, with Russian officials suggesting that he is indulging in 'historic fantasies'. This exchange highlights ongoing tensions between Lithuania and Russia, particularly centered on historical claims and the legacy of past territorial changes following World War II. The Lithuanian government still perceives its period of Soviet rule as an occupation, which influences its current policies and approach to the remaining Russian influence in the region. In addition to this diplomatic spat, Lithuania is preparing to disconnect from the Russian energy grid, thus enhancing its national security due to perceived threats and increasing risks of sabotage in the Baltic Sea. This move reflects the Baltic state’s growing determination to secure its energy independence and reinforce its geopolitical position amid changing regional dynamics and energy supply challenges.