Ivory Coast bans student unions after deaths and police action
- The government of Ivory Coast has enacted a ban on student unions due to the deaths of two students during a police raid.
- A raid revealed weapons and illegal activities within a student housing complex linked to FESCI, a prominent student organization.
- FESCI's ban highlights the ongoing tensions between student groups and the government, raising questions about the future of student representation in the country.
In October 2024, the government of Ivory Coast announced a ban on all student union associations following the deaths of two students linked to a police confrontation with a student organization affiliated with influential figures. This ban followed a government raid at the University of Abidjan's student housing, where police uncovered significant caches of weapons and alleged illegal businesses. The operation led to the arrest of 17 individuals, including FESCI's general secretary, SiƩ Kambou, who is being investigated for his role in the killings. This crackdown came after tensions escalated following the abduction of a rival student leader. Founded in 1990, FESCI has historically fluctuated between a student advocacy group and a more violent entity, especially during political upheaval. The organization gained prominence during political instability in the early 2000s, during Laurent Gbagbo's presidency, during which it faced accusations of violent repression against opponents. Its membership has now dwindled, reportedly engaging in practices that have drawn allegations of criminal behavior. Yet, supporters argue that the actions of a few should not taint the organization as a whole. The recent violent incidents have drawn widespread ire, prompting an aggressive governmental response. FESCI claims that its rights to assembly and expression have been violated and denies involvement in the crimes. Despite government efforts, FESCI continues to control significant student housing resources, raising doubts about the effectiveness of the ban in undermining the organization's influence significantly. The complex relationship between FESCI and the government illustrates ongoing tensions in Ivory Coast's societal fabric.