Biden commits $571 million to bolster Taiwan's defense amid China tensions
- President Joe Biden announced a $571.3 million defense support package for Taiwan in December 2024, responding to rising tensions with China.
- The State Department approved a $265 million sale of military equipment to help modernize Taiwan's defense systems amidst increasing military pressure from China.
- Taiwan's defense ministry thanked the U.S. for the assurance of security support, indicating the importance of continued cooperation to maintain peace in the Taiwan Strait.
In Washington, President Joe Biden announced on December 20, 2024, a commitment to provide $571.3 million in defense support for Taiwan. This announcement came in response to escalating military tensions between Taiwan and China, particularly following China's recent massing of naval forces around Taiwan, which Taiwan reported to be the largest in three decades. Meanwhile, the State Department also approved a potential sale of military equipment valued at $265 million to enhance Taiwan’s defense capabilities. The U.S. government's support for Taiwan exists despite the absence of formal diplomatic ties, as the United States is legally bound to aid Taiwan in self-defense. The Chinese government has expressed continuous discontent over U.S. support for Taiwan, viewing it as interference in its sovereignty claims. Taiwan's democratic governance further complicates the situation, as it rejects the legitimacy of China's authority over the island. In light of the mounting military exercises and operational pressures posed by China, Taiwan's defense ministry has underscored the importance of such support in ensuring security and stability in the Taiwan Strait. The Pentagon highlighted the significance of the command and control equipment about the approved $265 million deal. The enhancement of Taiwan's defense systems is crucial for the island's ability to respond effectively to potential military aggression from China. The recent approval is seen as a commitment to maintaining a balance of power in the region, as tensions continue to rise and military activities around Taiwan have become more provocative. President Biden has mandated the Secretary of State with the responsibility to coordinate this extensive defense support by drawing down resources from the Defense Department and ensuring that military education and training are included in the assistance rendered to Taiwan. This multifaceted defense strategy reflects the U.S.'s intention to deter aggression from the Chinese government and support Taiwan’s military readiness in the face of increasingly hostile actions. Taiwan's defense ministry expressed gratitude for the United States' firm commitment and pledged continued collaboration on security issues to promote peace and stability.