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In Tokyo, on December 15, 2024, representatives from China and Japan convened at a sub-forum of the 20th Beijing-Tokyo Forum to exchange views on advancing artificial intelligence (AI) governance and data sharing. Gao Shaolin, an advisor at Peking University's Legal Artificial Intelligence Research Center, emphasized the critical importance of international cooperation for the digital economy. Experts from both nations acknowledged that the next ten years will be pivotal for AI development, with an emphasis on establishing an AI governance framework to address global challenges. Academic and industry leaders outlined their commitment to productivity enhancement and social progress through AI technologies. Both China and Japan have recognized the expanding role of AI in their respective economies, with significant advancements in AI research and infrastructure since 2017. Participants highlighted recent initiatives in China, including the Global AI Governance Initiative and a UN resolution aimed at enhancing international cooperation in AI capacity-building. The importance of establishing a governance framework was reiterated, with calls for collaboration to navigate the potential risks associated with AI technologies, such as data privacy and misinformation. Experts posited that a balanced approach to technological progress must prioritize ethical standards alongside innovation. The dialogue concluded with a consensus on the need for continuous cooperation, given the complexities of technological development. As nations push towards digitalization, it becomes crucial to ensure that emerging technologies are grounded in ethical practices, mitigating long-term risks while enabling societal progress. The emphasis on international partnerships reflects a broader acknowledgment of AI's transformative impact across sectors, necessitating a concerted effort to ensure that advancements serve human civilization. This engagement between China and Japan could serve as a template for global cooperation in AI governance. Overall, this event exemplifies a growing recognition of the interdependence of nations in managing the ramifications of AI advancements. As countries navigate their respective paths toward technology adoption and regulatory frameworks, collaborative efforts like these may lead to more resilient and ethically endowed AI ecosystems globally.