French Navy discovers deepest shipwreck with preserved cargo

In a historic discovery, the French Navy recently located a shipwreck at an unprecedented depth in French waters. This vessel, named Camarat 4, was found over one-and-a-half miles underwater off the coast of Ramatuelle, in southeastern France. The ship was uncovered during a military operation on March 4, 2025, as part of a broader initiative focused on seabed exploration and management. Authorities disclosed this development through the French Department of Underwater and Submarine Archaeological Research (DRASSM) in a Facebook post dated June 11, 2025. The shipwreck is estimated to date back to the 16th century, evidenced by its remarkably well-preserved cargo, predominantly comprising faience pottery originating from Liguria, Italy. Among these items are approximately 200 polychrome pitchers and around 100 plates, all showcasing exquisite craftsmanship typical of this historical period. Additional artifacts associated with the ship include two cauldrons, anchors, and cannons, which hint at the ship's operational nature during its time. The DRASSM emphasized the significance of this find, noting that no other maritime cultural asset has been retrieved from such depths in French waters. The untouched condition of the wreck is a fortunate aspect, as it has remained preserved from both degradation and looting, providing a unique opportunity for further archaeological research. Experts believe that many remnants lie concealed beneath sediment and will require extensive study for proper documentation and analysis. This extraordinary discovery marks a monumental achievement in the realm of underwater archaeology and gives insight into the navigational and artistic practices of the 16th century. The location of the wreck and the well-preserved artifacts present a rare glimpse into historical trade and culture, offering researchers valuable material for understanding maritime history. As archaeologists prepare for future explorations, they are poised to unveil more about this fascinating underwater treasure that has remained hidden for five centuries.