Pope Francis faces critical health challenges amid kidney failure

In Rome, on February 14, 2025, Pope Francis was admitted to the Gemelli hospital due to respiratory issues characterized by double pneumonia and chronic bronchitis. His hospitalization has become concerning as it marks the longest duration of treatment he has received during his papacy, equaling ten days. The Vatican reported that the 88-year-old pontiff is experiencing early stages of kidney failure, labeled as 'initial' and 'mild,' though it is reportedly under control. Doctors continue to monitor him closely as he receives high-flow oxygen therapy and blood transfusions, which have stabilized certain blood parameters, such as hemoglobin and platelet levels. Despite health complications stemming from prior lung ailments, the Pope remains alert and engaged, having attended Mass in the hospital, where he expressed gratitude to healthcare workers and asked the faithful to pray for him. His prognosis, however, remains guarded due to his age, health complications, and the complex nature of his lung infection. The ongoing risk of sepsis, a potentially fatal complication, poses a significant threat to his health. Members of the church and public are rallying for his recovery amidst growing concerns about the implications of his fragile condition. There’s evolving speculation regarding the future of the papacy should his health take a turn for the worse, raising questions about potential resignations and succession within the church hierarchy.