Last Maori battalion veteran Robert Gillies passes away

In New Zealand, Robert 'Bom' Gillies, a veteran of the Second World War, is remembered for his service as a rifleman in the Maori Battalion, which was part of the 2nd New Zealand Division. This battalion was notable for its extraordinary bravery, winning more individual bravery decorations than any other New Zealand battalion during the war, including a Victoria Cross. Gillies, who was only 18 years old when he was wounded in Italy in 1943, demonstrated exceptional courage and commitment by continuing to fight until the end of the war. His contributions were significant during the Battle of Monte Cassino, showcasing the valor of Kiwi troops. Gillies served as a reminder of the important role Maori soldiers played during this crucial conflict. After the war ended, he would eventually become recognized as the last surviving member of the Maori Battalion, which has a rich history, including its formation and contributions during the First World War. Originally created to undertake engineering and construction tasks, the battalion saw action at Gallipoli and in France. This legacy continued through the Second World War, where the fighting spirit of the Maori Battalion was instrumental in various battles. As a pioneer band of soldiers, they are celebrated in New Zealand’s military history. Gillies' passing marks not just the loss of a war veteran, but also the end of an era for the Maori Battalion, as he was the last living connection to their significant sacrifices and achievements during the war.