Sudan accuses UAE of arming rivals amid ongoing war

The conflict in Sudan, which began in mid-April 2023, has escalated into a humanitarian crisis, with over 13 million people displaced and more than 20,000 fatalities reported. The Sudanese government has accused the United Arab Emirates of supplying weapons to the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), prolonging the war. In response, the UAE has denied these allegations, labeling them as unfounded and accusing Sudan's military of failing to engage in peace negotiations. The Sudanese Ambassador has called for a review of arms export policies to the UAE and proposed sanctions against the RSF and its supporters. The situation in Darfur has deteriorated, with reports of famine affecting over 25 million people, highlighting the dire humanitarian conditions. The U.S. deputy ambassador emphasized the ongoing dangers faced by civilians in Darfur, including human rights violations and restricted humanitarian aid. The Security Council's recent discussions included calls for extending the arms embargo in Darfur, which some countries argued should be expanded throughout Sudan. Human Rights Watch criticized the council's failure to impose broader sanctions, viewing it as a missed opportunity to mitigate the flow of arms and prevent atrocities. The International Criminal Court has indicated that both sides in the conflict may be committing war crimes, echoing the tragic history of violence in Darfur. The urgent need for international intervention and support for peace talks has been underscored by various global representatives, emphasizing the importance of addressing the humanitarian crisis and restoring stability in the region.