Mariam Issoufou explores traditional mud-brick design for Africa’s future

Mariam Issoufou, an architect from Niger, draws inspiration from traditional mud-brick structures to create modern, sustainable designs. Growing up in Agadez, she was influenced by the local architecture but initially pursued a career in software engineering in the US. After a decade, she returned to university to study architecture, driven by a desire to reshape the built environment in Africa. Her work emphasizes using local materials and knowledge, promoting economic sustainability in her projects. Issoufou's housing project in Niamey exemplifies her approach, utilizing raw earth bricks and materials familiar to local builders. She aims to challenge the perception that progress must mimic Western standards, advocating for a built environment that reflects African identity and culture. Her recent projects include a cultural center in Niamey and the Bët-bi museum in Senegal, where she focuses on creating inviting public spaces rather than imposing structures. Despite facing challenges, including a military coup in Niger that disrupted her projects, Issoufou remains optimistic about the future of architecture in Africa. She believes the continent is undergoing a second independence, where local knowledge and materials can lead to innovative designs. Her work not only addresses the immediate needs of communities but also seeks to redefine the narrative around African architecture. Through her designs, Issoufou hopes to inspire a new generation of architects and builders who will embrace their heritage while creating sustainable solutions for the future. Her commitment to local craftsmanship and cultural relevance positions her as a leading figure in the evolution of African architecture.