Croatia Reintroducing Military Draft in 2025

– Croatia is set to reintroduce a two-month compulsory military service beginning January 1, 2024, as announced by Defense Minister Ivan Anusic. This decision comes in light of escalating tensions in Europe due to Russia's aggression against Ukraine and a growing military buildup in the Balkans, a region still recovering from the conflicts of the 1990s. The reinstatement of conscription marks a significant policy shift, as Croatia had suspended mandatory military service in 2008 in favor of a volunteer-based system. Minister Anusic emphasized that the government has increased salaries and benefits for military personnel, including soldiers, non-commissioned officers, and officers. He stated that the modernization and equipping of the Armed Forces will continue as planned, adhering to agreements with NATO allies, and assured that there would be no budget cuts in this area. The move reflects a broader trend in Europe, where several countries are reconsidering their military policies in response to regional security concerns. Notably, Latvia reinstated military conscription last year due to the perceived threat from Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine. Additionally, Serbia, Croatia's historical rival, is also contemplating the reactivation of conscription. This development underscores the shifting security landscape in Europe, as nations reassess their military readiness amid ongoing geopolitical tensions. Croatia's decision to bring back conscription highlights the urgency felt by governments to bolster their defense capabilities in uncertain times.