Escalation between India and Pakistan as missiles exchanged

On May 10, 2025, escalating tensions between India and Pakistan resulted in significant military exchanges. India launched missile strikes targeting three military air bases located within Pakistan's territory, prompting a series of retaliatory strikes from Pakistan's armed forces. The Indian assault included several missiles aimed at Nur Khan air base in Rawalpindi, Murid air base in Chakwal, and Rafiqui air base in Jhang district. Pakistani military officials stated that many of the Indian missiles were intercepted, although some managed to strike within Indian territory, particularly in eastern Punjab. The intensified conflict was spurred by recent events, including a deadly attack in India-controlled Kashmir that claimed 26 lives. The Indian government accused Pakistan of being behind the attack, heightening hostilities between the two nuclear-armed nations. Following the missile launches, Pakistani army spokesman Lieutenant General Ahmad Sharif emphasized that their air force assets remained intact and accused India of unnecessary provocation. In retaliation to India's missile strikes, state-run Pakistan Television reported that strikes against Indian military targets were initiated by Pakistani forces. Pakistan's foreign ministry reiterated its commitment to responding as per United Nations provisions and accused India of escalatory aggression. This exchange of fire has raised international concerns regarding the potential for a larger conflict, with various diplomatic efforts underway to de-escalate the situation. The ongoing military exchanges have led to casualties, including civilian deaths, drawing significant attention to the conflict and prompting international calls for restraint. Both nations have engaged in rhetoric condemning each other’s actions, while the international community, including Saudi Arabia, has called for de-escalation and resolution of disputes through dialogue. These developments underscore the unstable relations between India and Pakistan, continuing a long history of conflict in the region over territorial issues and security concerns.