US and French Navies Conduct Joint Drills in Philippine Sea

On August 15, the U.S. Navy announced that it had conducted joint naval exercises with French forces to promote free navigation in the Indo-Pacific region. These operations come in response to escalating tensions between China and the Philippines, particularly following recent confrontations in the contested waters. The exercises, which included formation sailing and simulated refueling, involved the U.S. Navy’s USS Dewey and the French Navy’s FS Bretagne, highlighting the commitment of both nations to uphold a rules-based international order. The backdrop of these exercises is marked by heightened military activity in the region, particularly following Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.'s condemnation of Chinese air force actions, which he deemed “unjustified, illegal, and reckless.” In contrast, China’s foreign ministry accused the Philippines of provocations, further complicating the situation. The Second Thomas Shoal, a focal point of the dispute, is located within Philippine jurisdiction according to international law, despite China's claims. In a related diplomatic effort, on July 29, leaders from the Quad nations—U.S., Japan, Australia, and India—met in Tokyo to discuss the ongoing tensions in the South and East China Seas. They expressed serious concerns regarding the aggressive maneuvers of Chinese coast guard and maritime militia vessels, emphasizing the need for cooperative efforts to ensure stability and security in the region. The joint exercises and diplomatic discussions underscore the international community's commitment to addressing the challenges posed by rising tensions in the Indo-Pacific, particularly in light of China's assertive actions.