Surgeons in UK separate conjoined twins Minal and Mirha after 14 hours

On July 19, a significant surgical operation took place in Ankara, Turkey, where British surgeons successfully separated conjoined twins Minal and Mirha, who were born with their heads fused together. The operation, which lasted 14 hours, was led by Professor Noor ul Owase Jeelani from Great Ormond Street Hospital, utilizing advanced mixed reality technology to enhance precision during the intricate procedure. This technology allowed the surgical team to visualize a high-definition 3D model of the twins, aiding in their preparation and training for the operation. The twins, who are craniopagus, shared vital blood vessels and brain tissue, making their separation a complex challenge. The surgical process involved two stages and was completed over three months, culminating in the final surgery that required extensive planning and collaboration between local and UK-based medical teams. The use of mixed reality not only improved the safety and effectiveness of the surgery but also represents a significant advancement in surgical techniques for similar cases. Following the successful separation, both girls are currently recovering in the hospital and are expected to return to Pakistan next month, where they can lead normal lives. The operation was supported by the charity Gemini Untwined, which focuses on helping siblings born conjoined at the head. The life expectancy for conjoined twins who are not separated is notably low, highlighting the importance of such surgical interventions. Professor Jeelani expressed his privilege in providing the twins and their family with a new future, emphasizing the impact of this surgery on their ability to live independently and enjoy their childhood. This operation marks a significant achievement in the field of pediatric surgery and offers hope for other conjoined twins worldwide.