Ukraine's former military chief backs Zelenskyy's victory plan amid tensions

On October 17, 2024, in a significant address at London's Chatham House, Valerii Zaluzhnyi, the former commander-in-chief of Ukraine's armed forces, voiced his support for President Volodymyr Zelenskyy's 'victory plan.' This plan outlines Ukraine's strategy to strengthen its position before potential negotiations with Russia, emphasizing the importance of international support in the ongoing conflict. Zaluzhnyi's endorsement comes despite previous tensions that led to his dismissal in February 2024. Zaluzhnyi underscored that NATO membership is essential for Ukraine's security, arguing that it is the only viable guarantee against Russian aggression. He pointed out that the prospect of Ukraine joining NATO has created a dilemma for the alliance, as some member states fear it could escalate the conflict further. The former commander-in-chief also warned of the growing threat posed by a coalition of authoritarian states, including Russia, North Korea, Iran, and China, which he believes could undermine democratic institutions worldwide. During his speech, Zaluzhnyi reflected on the challenges faced by Ukraine's military, particularly regarding recruitment and mobilization practices inherited from the Soviet era. He acknowledged that the lack of Western support during Ukraine's counter-offensive in the summer of 2023 had turned the conflict into a protracted struggle, complicating the situation on the battlefield. As the war continues into its third year, Zaluzhnyi's insights reveal the urgent need for reforms in Ukraine's military structure and the critical role of international partnerships in securing the nation's future against a formidable adversary.