Protesters demand resignation of Togo's president over constitutional changes

In Togo, clashes erupted between protesters and security forces in Lom, the capital, as citizens express their discontent with President Faure Gnassingb's recent constitutional changes. These changes, which some critics label a constitutional coup, could potentially allow Gnassingb to remain in power indefinitely. Protests began on June 26, 2025, and have continued, with demonstrators setting up barricades and participating in violent confrontations with police. Heavy police presence, use of tear gas, and military reinforcements have become common in the city as the government responds to the unrest. The protests were organized by a coalition of civil society groups advocating for constitutional reforms to improve governance and reduce presidential power. Citizens are particularly frustrated over the restoration of purchasing power and the release of political prisoners allegedly detained by the government. Faure Gnassingb, who has been in power since 2005 after succeeding his father, was sworn into the position of President of the Council of Ministers in May 2025, which critics argue lacks term limits and enables him to consolidate his leadership indefinitely. Demonstrating against the government's perceived authoritarian measures, protesters have taken to the streets, despite the government's attempts to suppress such movements following a deadly attack at Lome's main market in 2022. Videos surfaced online portraying violence and abuses by security forces, indicating a growing repressive atmosphere. The coalition behind the demonstrations, "Hands Off My Constitution," has been vocal in condemning the government's tactics and calling for increased civil rights. As clashes continue, the situation remains tense, with internet access being restricted and reports of security units entering homes, allegedly to intimidate residents. The mobilization of citizens highlights the public's increasing resistance to the government’s reforms and demand for accountability, reflecting significant challenges for Faure Gnassingb’s administration moving forward. Without a resolution to the conflict, the protests are likely to persist, urging the authorities to address the grievances of the population and reconsider the contentious constitutional modifications.