Deaf people struggle to find jobs as unemployment soars in South Africa

In South Africa, the deaf community faces significant unemployment challenges, compounded by a national unemployment rate exceeding 32%. Victoria, who has a hearing disability, recognized the barriers faced by deaf individuals in accessing education and job opportunities. Many deaf people leave school early because they cannot travel far to reach specialized institutions. Victoria, previously employed at Standard Bank, founded Voiceout to provide deaf individuals with agricultural skills in a supportive environment where they can communicate in sign language. The initiative has created a family-like atmosphere for the participants and has reduced their reliance on government disability grants. Workers at the farm engage in various activities such as cleaning, planting, and harvesting. Voiceout's farming project has achieved financial sustainability, supplying local supermarkets and chain stores with fresh produce. In tandem, provincial governments in South Africa are exploring agriculture as a potential avenue for training and employment for people with disabilities, aiming to create inclusive job opportunities. The Pan South African Language Board also plays a critical role in developing sign language standards; however, the current limitation is the lack of technical vocabulary needed in sectors like agriculture. This gap requires innovative approaches to communication, enabling deaf farmers to understand and participate effectively in agricultural practices. Victoria's commitment to making agriculture accessible has profound implications for the deaf community, providing new employment opportunities and reducing social isolation.