U.S. brokers ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah amidst ongoing conflict
- The ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hezbollah began on November 27, 2024, at 10:00 a.m. local time.
- Under the terms of the deal, hostilities are halted for 60 days with both parties withdrawing from southern Lebanon.
- Cautious optimism from international leaders highlights the potential for a new phase of stability in the region.
On November 27, 2024, the U.S.-brokered ceasefire between Israel and Iran-backed Hezbollah officially took effect at 10:00 a.m. local time. Under the terms of the agreement, fighting between the two sides has been suspended for 60 days, with both Israeli Defense Forces and Hezbollah withdrawing from southern Lebanon. This ceasefire marks a significant development following months of conflict characterized by hostile exchanges, significant military engagements, and substantial casualties on both sides. Reports indicate that gunshots were celebrated in Beirut as locals welcomed the cessation of hostilities. The ceasefire comes in the context of a prolonged military engagement that escalated significantly in the weeks leading up to this agreement. Displaced residents began returning to their homes in southern Lebanon once the ceasefire took hold, although evacuations and safety concerns remain significant for those affected. The deal has garnered cautious optimism from international observers, particularly from U.S. President Joe Biden, who called it a 'good news' moment and advocated for a permanent end to hostilities. While many in Israel express skepticism about the lasting impact of this ceasefire, particularly regarding Hezbollah’s military capabilities and intentions, the agreement is seen as an opportunity to stabilize the region after a turbulent year of conflict. The ceasefire terms stipulate that only Lebanese military forces and UN peacekeepers should operate south of the Litani River, with hopes that this arrangement can restore some form of sovereignty and stability in southern Lebanon, which has been mired in conflict for decades. Ultimately, the success of this ceasefire will depend on the mutual adherence to its terms by both parties and the capacity of international mediators, including the U.S. and France, to monitor and enforce the deal’s provisions effectively. The potential for resuming negotiations for lasting peace in the Middle East, including the broader implications for conflict in Gaza, is also anticipated alongside this significant event.