Travelers can still fly without REAL ID but face extra scrutiny
- The REAL ID Act enforcement began, requiring travelers to have compliant IDs to fly domestically.
- Travelers lacking REAL IDs can still board flights but will face additional screening at security.
- The implementation follows two decades of delays and aims to enhance air travel security.
On May 7, 2025, in the United States, enforcement of the REAL ID Act commenced, impacting travelers in need of domestic flights. The head of Homeland Security, Kristi Noem, reported that travelers lacking a compliant REAL ID identification would still be allowed to fly but would face enhanced scrutiny at security checkpoints. Approximately 81% of passengers already possess IDs that meet the new requirements; however, others experienced long lines as they rushed to obtain this necessary identification ahead of the deadline. The implementation followed more than two decades of delays since the REAL ID Act was signed into law in 2005, which aimed to enhance national security in the wake of the September 11 attacks. Noem highlighted that security checkpoints continue to accept alternative forms of identification, including passports and tribal IDs. Despite many citizens expressing frustration over needing to secure a REAL ID or go through additional vetting, it was emphasized that those without immediate travel plans may want to apply for their REAL ID at a later date. This is advised to avoid unnecessary congestion at application offices and maintain smoother airport operations as enforcement began. Transportation Security Administration (TSA) Administrator Adam Stahl added that anyone without the proper identification should give themselves extra time at the airport due to the likelihood of going through longer security processes. States have seen increased demand for REAL IDs, leading to extended hours at Department of Motor Vehicles offices to help accommodate the rush of applications ahead of the deadline. Critics of the enforcement suggest that it unfairly burdens everyday Americans by compelling them to modernize their identification without a clear need demonstrated prior to this measure. Still, officials view the REAL ID law not just as a hurdle but as a necessary step toward ensuring the safety and security of air travel in the country. As a part of the ongoing security measures, the TSA has reaffirmed its commitment to facilitating travel while reinforcing the integrity of identity verification processes. This transition, although met with some resistance and complaints, highlights the evolving landscape of security regulations in a post-9/11 world, indicating a significant moment in the regulation of identification standards in air travel.