Japan fires missile on home soil for the first time

Japan has taken a significant step in its military capabilities by conducting its first missile test on its own territory. This event occurred on June 25, 2025, at the Shizunai Anti-Air Firing Range located on the northernmost island of Hokkaido. The Ground Self-Defense Force successfully launched a Type 88 surface-to-ship missile targeting an uncrewed vessel approximately 40 kilometers offshore. Approximately 300 soldiers participated in this exercise, a reflection of Japan’s efforts to enhance personnel skills amid rising regional tensions. The missile test is part of Japan's broader strategy to expand its military capabilities, which includes developing strike-back capabilities as a deterrent against regional threats, particularly from China. As part of this initiative, Japan has plans to deploy long-range cruise missiles, including Tomahawks, starting later this year. This movement towards militarization represents a significant shift in Japan's defense policy, influenced by the changing security landscape in Asia, particularly in response to China's growing assertiveness. Officials have confirmed the success of the missile test and have already announced plans for another test by Sunday, indicating a proactive approach towards military training and national defense. Japan's Chief Cabinet Secretary, Yoshimasa Hayashi, emphasized that the primary aim of this drill was to enhance the skills of the personnel involved, rather than to target any specific nation. Messages from Japanese officials show an awareness of regional geopolitics and the need for a credible deterrent against potential aggressive actions. This test is a clear indication that Japan is not only willing to test its military capabilities but is also acknowledges its need to adapt to evolving security challenges. With the region under pressure from various military developments, Japan's move to conduct missile tests domestically could be seen as a strategic message to both allies and adversaries about its enhanced defense posture.