Sep 19, 2025, 1:25 PM
Sep 19, 2025, 1:25 PM

Xi Jinping's drive against elite excess threatens China's liquor industry

Highlights
  • Maotai, a famous Chinese liquor, has experienced a dramatic drop in share prices, halving recently.
  • The decline is attributed to President Xi Jinping's campaign to reduce excesses within the Communist Party.
  • This shift reflects broader societal changes and a potential long-term impact on luxury goods in China.
Story

In recent months, China has seen a significant drop in the market share of Maotai, the country's most famous baijiu liquor, a staple at numerous state banquets. The price of Maotai's shares has halved as President Xi Jinping implements measures aimed at reducing perceived extravagance within the Chinese Communist Party, affecting even longstanding cultural traditions associated with this spirit. This movement is not just a response to internal policies but also attempts to portray a more austere, vigilant government, distancing the ruling party from the excesses that had become commonplace under previous administrations. As part of this initiative, high-profile events and lavish displays have come under scrutiny, and the sale of Maotai has been impacted by these broader societal changes that reflect a shift in consumer behavior and governmental expectations regarding luxury items. The decline in Maotai’s sales is particularly striking given its historical significance in Chinese culture and politics, as it has long been a symbol of status and celebration, now facing challenges in a changing political landscape that prioritizes simplicity and modesty. The market reaction not only indicates a potential long-term economic impact for producers of such luxuries but also suggests a shift in public sentiment towards brands associated with past opulence, as the government actively seeks to reshape the narrative surrounding luxury consumption in China.

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