UN chief seeks global support for future vision on crises

António Guterres, the UN Secretary-General, is advocating for a new global governance pact aimed at addressing pressing international crises, including wars, climate change, and technological advancements. This initiative comes amid criticisms that the current document, termed the 'pact for the future,' has been diluted due to prolonged negotiations and a lack of consensus among member states. Guterres emphasizes the urgency of reforming global institutions to effectively tackle the interconnected challenges facing the world today. The proposed pact aims to enhance the effectiveness and inclusivity of the UN and its multilateral system. It includes significant proposals for security council reform, which has not seen substantial changes since 1963, and seeks to improve financing for sustainable development goals. However, skepticism remains regarding the pact's potential impact, with critics pointing out that it may not adequately address specific issues like nuclear disarmament or climate change, which are better suited for dedicated forums. Despite these challenges, there are indications of progress, particularly concerning security council reform, with discussions about adding permanent seats for African nations. The fragmentation of political power globally has led to gridlock within the UN, highlighting the need for a more responsive and adaptable international system. As Guterres prepares to present this vision at an upcoming summit, the success of the pact will depend on garnering support from world leaders and overcoming the entrenched divisions that have hindered effective global governance for years.