Britain agrees to hike defense spending to 3.5% of GDP amid NATO pressure

In June 2025, NATO defense ministers convened to discuss pressing defense budget targets, with a particular focus on increasing military spending among member states. The meeting, scheduled ahead of the annual NATO summit, highlighted concerns regarding defense budgets, especially in light of escalated threats from nations like Russia. Britain, currently the third highest spender in NATO, is anticipated to agree to a spending target that would see its defense budget increase to 3.5% of GDP by 2035. This move is largely in response to pressure from the United States, particularly from President Donald Trump, who has been vocal about the need for European countries to assume greater financial responsibility for their defense. The UK government has been grappling with how to fund this increase, implying potential tax rises may be necessary to meet these commitments. Observers noted that the UK's plans to boost defense are part of broader initiatives to enhance NATO's military readiness, particularly as security threats evolve. Amidst this backdrop, key officials in the UK have cautioned that without substantial funding increases, defense capabilities may be jeopardized, potentially leaving the country vulnerable to future threats. The financial commitments are aimed at reassuring both domestic and international stakeholders that Britain remains committed to NATO and regional security. The discussions at NATO also align with proposals from other European nations seeking to boost defense budgets, further emphasizing a collective approach to security in the face of external threats.