Trump prepares for crucial peace talks with Putin on Ukraine

On March 17, 2025, President Donald Trump confirmed that he would hold a phone conversation with Russian President Vladimir Putin to discuss the ongoing war in Ukraine. This call marks their first communication since Putin presented conditions for a ceasefire. Trump indicated that key topics for discussion would include territorial division and the status of Ukraine's power plants, specifically referencing the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant controlled by Russian forces since March 2022. Both leaders have faced pressure to find a resolution amid ongoing military action in Ukraine. The backdrop to these discussions includes increasing concerns over the humanitarian and infrastructural consequences of the prolonged conflict. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has accused Putin of stalling peace efforts while continuing military advances. He criticized the Russian leader for maintaining offensive operations instead of pursuing genuine dialogue. Western powers, including the United States and European allies, have called for an immediate ceasefire, emphasizing the need for a commitment to peace. However, skepticism remains regarding Russia's true intentions, as officials note Putin's reluctance to agree to unconditional truce terms. In preparation for the talks, Trump's special envoy to Moscow, Steve Witkoff, met with Putin to present details of a ceasefire plan proposing a 30-day pause in hostilities. During his statements aboard Air Force One, Trump expressed optimism about the meeting, seeking to gauge prospects for ending the conflict. He characterized the discussions on asset division, which may include Ukrainian land and energy infrastructure, as crucial for future negotiations. However, previous demands set forth by Russia complicate the potential for a straightforward resolution, particularly as some regions remain under disputed control. As both sides weigh their positions, U.S. officials have noted that this dialogue represents a significant step towards a potential peace agreement in Ukraine. The outcomes of these discussions could influence geopolitical dynamics in the region and alter the course of ongoing military engagements. Nonetheless, the recognition of deep-seated tensions and mutual distrust suggests that any agreement would require careful negotiation and compromise from both Ukraine and Russia, as well as the support of international allies to ensure lasting peace.