Iraq calls for integrity amid Iran-Israel tensions

In early November 2024, tensions heightened in Iraq due to the possibility of being drawn into the conflict between Iran and Israel. The esteemed Shiite cleric Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani delivered a rare message aimed at the Iraqi people, focusing on the importance of integrity and civic unity. This message was delivered against the backdrop of fears that Iranian militias might launch attacks from Iraqi territory targeting Israel. Iraq's Prime Minister Mohammed Shia’ al-Sudani reached out to Iran, urging it to refrain from employing Iraqi soil for such military actions while simultaneously attempting to manage pro-Iran militias within Iraq. Ayatollah al-Sistani emphasized the necessity for Iraqis to secure a peaceful future and reflected on the shared aspirations of the region's peoples for stability and prosperity. He stressed the need for Iraq’s citizens to cultivate integrity and unity to build a protective 'shield' around the country, thereby resisting the risks associated with external aggressors. In his guidance, he expressed hope that the citizens would actively pursue civic advocacy and support their nation’s efforts to maintain autonomy. Al-Sistani's message resonated throughout Iraq, as the Shiite-majority nation is grappling with the complexities of regional geopolitics while striving for internal cohesion. Additionally, Jordan has faced similar challenges, with King Abdullah II indicating that unity is critical in preventing the kingdom from becoming embroiled in wider regional hostilities. Consequently, Iraq’s government has found itself in a delicate position as it navigates the interests of both its crucial neighbor Iran and Israel, all while attempting to empower its citizens. The cleric's appeal is consistent with his historical stance on promoting a secular democracy and peaceful coexistence within Iraq. There is a recognition among the Iraqi leadership and its citizenry that their nation must cultivate its own strength to avoid becoming a battleground for external conflicts. This understanding signifies the broader regional dynamics at play and illustrates the perils that come with being situated between powerful and often conflicting nations. As Iraq moves forward, the implementation of Al-Sistani’s advice may well determine the future trajectory of its security and societal integrity.