US plans to leave WHO amid criticisms of its handling of COVID-19

In response to criticism regarding the World Health Organization's management of the COVID-19 pandemic, the United States announced its intention to withdraw from the organization, a major global health body. The withdrawal was formalized by an executive order signed by President Trump on January 22, which noted the organization's alleged failures and its dependence on political influences. The U.S. has been a significant member of the WHO since its inception in 1948, contributing approximately 18% of the organization's budget, essential for various global health initiatives. The U.S. withdrawal is scheduled to take effect on January 22, 2026, which is one year after the notice was delivered to the United Nations. Following this announcement, the WHO began implementing cost-reduction measures to cope with the anticipated budget shortfall, including freezing recruitment and cutting travel expenses. This move has sparked international concerns about global health safety, with many experts arguing that a U.S. exit from the WHO could create a leadership vacuum that may be filled by countries like China. They express fears that this will weaken America's position in global health matters and hinder collaborative efforts to tackle global health crises. Health leaders and analysts in the U.S. have criticized this decision, emphasizing the importance of maintaining strong, cooperative relationships through international institutions for the betterment of public health worldwide. Furthermore, the WHO has indicated its desire to engage in constructive dialogue with the United States in hopes of reversing the withdrawal decision. Despite the budget cuts, the organization aims to continue its vital mission of health emergency preparedness and response, which includes managing disease outbreaks that threaten global health security, notably during these tumultuous times marked by the COVID-19 pandemic.