Bukele pushes to end El Salvador's metals mining ban

In a recent statement, Nayib Bukele, the President of El Salvador, has expressed strong support for lifting the nation’s seven-year ban on metals mining. This proclamation marks a significant shift from his previous stance during the 2019 presidential campaign when he advocated for the ban aimed at protecting natural resources. The ban, which prohibits all above-ground and below-ground metals mining, was initially supported by a wide array of stakeholders including the Catholic Church due to environmental concerns surrounding water contamination. Bukele's current pro-mining position has sparked widespread debate and criticism from environmentalists, who argue that mining practices can lead to severe health issues and ecological damage. Despite the backlash, Bukele holds a considerable advantage in Congress, suggesting that a proposal to revoke the ban could face little opposition. The president has indicated his intention to promote 'modern and sustainable' mining practices, proposing a future where mineral exploitation could transform the Salvadoran economy. However, environmental advocates remain skeptical, as they highlight the inherent risks associated with mining, particularly concerning water usage and toxic waste management. Bukele's government is already noted for its crackdown on gang violence, initiating significant changes in public security. Now, he seeks to replicate such transformative efforts within the economic sector, although the potential environmental ramifications of his proposals continue to raise alarm amongst various groups including grassroots organizations and environmental defenders.