Dalai Lama's influence sustains Tibetan identity amid China's control

On July 6, 2025, thousands gathered in Dharamshala, India, to celebrate the 90th birthday of the 14th Dalai Lama. This occasion not only marked a personal milestone for the revered spiritual leader but also highlighted the ongoing struggle of Tibetans against Chinese oppression. The Dalai Lama, who has lived in exile since 1959, is seen by many as a symbol of hope and the embodiment of Tibetan culture. Beijing's apprehension about his influence stems from their desire to control succession matters, especially as they could appoint a successor that would undermine the legitimacy of the Dalai Lama's choice. The impact of the Dalai Lama extends beyond just the Tibetan people; it resonates globally as he has fostered a movement advocating for Tibet's rights. His teachings and ideals centered on compassion and nonviolence have gained traction, contributing to a significant global Tibetan identity. Events such as his interfaith dialogue with Muslim leaders in 2023 are examples of how he aligns Tibet's cause with broader human rights narratives, making it difficult for China to isolate the Tibetan issue. Moreover, the Dalai Lama's teachings have permeated various facets of modern society, including books, mindfulness practices, and cinema, which foster awareness and appreciation for Tibetan culture. This cultural dissemination serves as a means to preserve Tibetan identity, as Tibetans living in exile grapple with maintaining their traditions in the shadow of Chinese governance. The exiled communities are focused on keeping Tibetan culture alive and resisting the erosion of their identity despite the ongoing challenges they face. As China continues to assert its control over Tibet, the risk of fragmentation within the Tibetan community grows. If China were to achieve its goal of appointing a state-approved successor to the Dalai Lama, it could lead to divisions that dilute the Tibetan voice and culture under Beijing's influence. However, the Dalai Lama's enduring legacy and the global movement he has inspired suggest that Tibet's cause is far from being extinguished, with a growing consciousness around their struggle for autonomy continuing to take root worldwide.