Abandoned oil tanker ablaze off Yemen threatens Red Sea disaster

An abandoned oil tanker, the Greek-flagged Sounion, is currently ablaze off the coast of Yemen, posing a significant environmental threat to the Red Sea. The vessel, which was struck by Yemen's Huthi rebels on August 21, was carrying over one million barrels of crude oil when it lost engine power and caught fire. The crew was evacuated by a French frigate, but subsequent attacks by the Huthis have exacerbated the situation, leading to further fires on the ship's deck. Experts warn that if the Sounion were to break apart or explode, it could lead to a severe and long-lasting environmental disaster, contaminating vast areas of the Red Sea. The potential for oil residues to persist in the marine environment for years raises concerns about the long-term impacts on marine biodiversity. Surveillance flights have reported multiple fires on the tanker, but no significant oil slicks from the cargo have been observed yet. Efforts to salvage the vessel have been complicated by the ongoing Huthi campaign against shipping in the region, which has already resulted in casualties and the sinking of other vessels. The situation is deemed extremely hazardous, with the risk of a major environmental catastrophe looming. The Joint Maritime Information Center has indicated that minor oil slicks may be linked to burned oil, but the primary cargo remains intact for now. As salvage operations are planned, the presence of naval forces is crucial to prevent further Huthi interference. The Sounion incident highlights the urgent need for international attention to maritime security and environmental protection in the Red Sea, as the region faces escalating threats from ongoing conflicts.