Debate on Napoleon's Legacy in Corsica

In a collaborative effort with filmmaker Marc Guidoni, a Corsican independence leader has spearheaded the restoration and screening of Abel Gance's 1927 film *Napoléon* across Corsica's towns and villages. This initiative has sparked surprise among some observers, given the leader's political stance. For over a decade, the leader has advocated for Corsica to reclaim its historical figures, particularly Napoleon Bonaparte, emphasizing the importance of local heritage. The film's production fostered a unique connection between the people of Ajaccio and the film crew, with actor Albert Dieudonné receiving acclaim for his portrayal of the emperor. A significant aspect of the restoration was the discovery of a "Corsican copy" of the film, which had been stored in a Sartène cellar for years, playing a crucial role in the project’s revival. However, the film's representation of Corsica's history has drawn criticism for its outdated perspectives, particularly regarding figures like Pasquale Paoli, whose legacy does not align with contemporary Corsican sentiment or historical accuracy. The portrayal raises questions about how Corsica's past is viewed, especially during a time when a Corsican was pivotal in shaping European history. The current French elite exhibit a divided stance on Napoleon, acknowledging his contributions to national prestige while condemning his violent legacy. This ambivalence reflects the broader debate on the island, where admiration for Napoleon's glory contrasts sharply with criticism of his actions, highlighting the complexities of his legacy in Corsican identity.