Red Cross warns of Ebola escape risk amid conflict in DR Congo

In recent days, the city of Goma, located in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, has become increasingly volatile due to intensified fighting between Tutsi-led M23 armed groups and Rwandan forces. This conflict has escalated significantly since fighters entered Goma after weeks of advancing towards the city. The violence threatens not only the safety of civilians but also critical health risks associated with laboratories in the area. The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has voiced deep concerns over the laboratory of the national biomedical research institute, where samples of Ebola and other dangerous pathogens are stored. The ICRC’s Africa regional director, Patrick Youssef, emphasized the risk posed by potential power cuts caused by the ongoing clashes, which could compromise the preservation of these samples. Youssef warned that the consequences could be dire if these pathogens were to escape into the community. As the fighting continues, Goma, a city of approximately one million inhabitants, is burdened with a significant humanitarian crisis. The region has already faced a displacement crisis, with approximately half a million people forced from their homes since the beginning of the year due to violence among armed groups, some of which are supported by neighboring countries. Humanitarian organizations are struggling to provide adequate medical care amid the chaos, with many civilians arriving at medical facilities suffering severe injuries from gunfire and explosive devices. As the situation deteriorates, the ICRC has reported a massive influx of patients into their supported facilities, particularly Goma's CBCA Ndosho hospital. With more than 600 individuals treated for wounds during the month, nearly half of those affected are civilians, including vulnerable women and children. The escalating conflict and influx of injuries illustrate the urgent need for international attention and intervention in both the humanitarian aspect and the containment of possible biohazards resulting from the ongoing clashes.