West Nile virus and EEE cases reported across U.S. in 2024
- Cases of West Nile virus and eastern equine encephalitis (EEE) are increasing in the U.S. in 2024.
- A healthy man in New Hampshire died from EEE, while another is critically ill with multiple mosquito-borne viruses.
- Health officials stress the importance of preventive measures to reduce the risk of infection.
In 2024, the U.S. is witnessing an increase in cases of mosquito-borne diseases, particularly West Nile virus and eastern equine encephalitis (EEE). EEE is a rare but serious illness primarily transmitted by mosquitoes found in swampy regions, with recent reports highlighting a fatal case in New Hampshire. A healthy 41-year-old man succumbed to the virus, while another individual is currently battling EEE alongside West Nile and St. Louis encephalitis. The CDC is actively monitoring these cases, updating their data every one to two weeks during the peak mosquito season from June to December. The rise in mosquito-borne illnesses is concerning, especially as climate change extends the mosquito season, increasing the risk of disease transmission. Health officials emphasize the importance of preventive measures to protect against bites, particularly for vulnerable populations such as the elderly and immunocompromised individuals. Recommendations include using insect repellent, wearing protective clothing, and eliminating standing water where mosquitoes breed. Dr. Anthony Fauci, a prominent figure in public health, was recently hospitalized due to West Nile virus but has since returned home and is expected to recover fully. His case underscores the seriousness of these diseases and the need for public awareness and vigilance. As the CDC continues to track and report new cases, the public is urged to stay informed and take necessary precautions to mitigate the risks associated with mosquito-borne illnesses, which can have severe health implications.