Geert Wilders triggers political crisis by pulling out of Dutch coalition

In the Netherlands, a significant political crisis erupted when Geert Wilders, the far-right leader of the Party for Freedom (PVV), withdrew his party from the ruling four-party coalition government. This decision, made on June 3, 2025, was prompted by disagreements over migration policies, with Wilders expressing frustration at his coalition partners' unwillingness to support his proposals aimed at halting asylum migration entirely. He communicated his intent through social media following a brief parliamentary meeting with other coalition leaders. This sudden withdrawal has raised concerns regarding the stability of the government, which has struggled since its formation in July 2024. The political landscape in the Netherlands has been tense, as Wilders' coalition partners had previously rejected his harsh migration reform proposals, which included the total cessation of asylum intake, deportation of Syrian refugees, and closure of asylum shelters. Citing a war on the continent and looming economic uncertainty, coalition partner Dilan Yesilgöz criticized Wilders for acting irresponsibly at a time when unity was crucial. The coalition comprised various conservative parties and had been unstable since its inception, with the resignation of any party leaders indicating potential turmoil in navigating future policies. The implications of Wilders' withdrawal extend beyond just political instability. Analysts observe that it is likely to delay discussions on a historic increase in defense spending necessary for meeting NATO targets, which are especially pertinent as the Netherlands prepares to host a summit for NATO leaders. The current government will now transition to a caretaker status, which complicates decision-making amid pressing international challenges. Furthermore, with recent polls indicating a decline in support for Wilders' party, the possibility of new national elections looms, adding another layer of uncertainty to the future of governance in the Netherlands. As the situation evolves, there are discussions on whether the remaining coalition parties will continue as a minority government, though no confirmations have been made. Political experts agree that the abrupt end to the coalition could lead to much-needed restructuring of the current political framework, potentially leading to a broader reevaluation of migration policies in the country. The political climate remains charged as citizens and lawmakers alike anticipate the next phase in governance amid this crisis.