Topic overview
In brief
- Recent floods in Mozambique's southern Gaza province have submerged fields and destroyed gardens.
- Families are now reliant on markets for food, facing rising prices due to supply shortages.
- The combination of flooding and previous droughts has led to increased food insecurity in affected communities.
Summary
In Mozambique, the recent floods have caused significant devastation, particularly in the southern Gaza province, where many families have lost their crops and livestock. The floods have submerged fields, destroyed gardens, and damaged roads, making it difficult for communities to access food. This disaster follows a severe drought linked to the 2024–2025 El Niño weather pattern, which had already weakened agricultural production in the region. Families that once relied on their own harvests are now forced to turn to markets, where food prices have surged due to supply shortages and increased transportation costs.
The impact of the floods is compounded by Mozambique's geographical vulnerability, as it is located downstream of major river systems. Rainfall and land-use activities in neighboring countries can exacerbate flooding in Mozambique, leading to repeated cycles of disaster. The situation is dire for families who are still recovering from the drought, as they face another setback with the floods. The United Nations' World Food Programme has highlighted the urgent need for assistance in affected areas, as food insecurity continues to rise.