Yemen's Saudi-backed president announces military offensive to retake Houthi-held territory

On October 4, 2026, Yemeni President Rashad al-Alimi, leader of the Saudi-backed government, announced the start of a major military operation against the Iran-backed Houthis to retake territory under their control. The announcement came after Houthi advances, including the seizure of the Bab el-Mandeb Strait and gains near Taiz. Saudi Arabia is leading aerial combat, with Yemeni forces fighting on the ground. The Houthis have launched missile attacks on Saudi oil sites. The conflict has displaced tens of thousands and worsened hunger in Yemen, with the World Food Programme reporting severe food insecurity.